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Quadratic Formula

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Tap a term to see what it means, or .

Calculate

Example: solve x² − 5x + 6 = 0, that is, a = 1, b = −5 and c = 6. Change the coefficients to solve your own equation.

Step by step

    What each term means

    Solution (x)
    The roots, or solutions, of a quadratic equation of the form ax² + bx + c = 0.
    Negative of Coefficient 'b'
    The opposite of coefficient 'b', the term that multiplies 'x' in the equation.
    Plus or Minus (±)
    Shows that the formula gives two solutions: one adding the square root of the discriminant and one subtracting it.
    Discriminant (Δ)
    The expression b² − 4ac, called the discriminant (Δ). If Δ > 0, there are two real roots; if Δ = 0, one double root; if Δ < 0, two complex conjugate roots.
    Divisor (2a)
    Twice coefficient 'a', the term that multiplies x². This value normalizes the expression.