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Proportional Allocation

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Example: a survey of 200 students at a university with 5,000 humanities, 3,000 science and 2,000 life-science students. How many to interview in each field? Change the values to work out your own case.

Step by step

    What each term means

    Stratum Sample (nₕ)
    How many units to draw within stratum h.
    Total Sample (n)
    The survey's total, to be split among the strata.
    Stratum Size (Nₕ)
    How many population units are in stratum h.
    Population (N)
    The sum of all strata. Nₕ/N is the stratum's share of the population — and becomes its share of the sample.